When it comes to politics in India, especially in Odisha, things can get heated real fast. The latest buzz making waves is the uproar over the Notified Area Council (NAC) status in Salepur. The ruling Biju Janata Dal (BJD) and the opposition Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) are locking horns, and the small town of Salepur has suddenly become a political flashpoint. But what’s really going on here? And why should folks, even outside of Odisha, care about it? Let’s break it down, nice and simple.

BJD’s NAC Uproar Turns Salepur Into Flashpoint
Issue | Details |
---|---|
Topic | Salepur excluded from Odisha’s new list of NACs |
BJD’s Action | Called a bandh (shutdown) in Salepur on August 19, 2025 |
BJP’s Reaction | Slammed the move as political drama, promised NAC status soon |
Why It Matters | NAC status means better infrastructure, jobs, and governance |
Official Source | Odisha Housing & Urban Development Dept |
The battle over Salepur’s NAC status is more than just a political squabble—it’s about the future of a growing town and the well-being of its people. Whether BJD’s protest works or BJP’s promise delivers, one thing is clear: Salepur deserves the attention. And like many stories in politics, it’s not just about today’s bandh or tomorrow’s headlines—it’s about shaping the future for generations.
What is an NAC Anyway?
Before we dive deeper, let’s clear up some jargon. An NAC (Notified Area Council) is basically a step between a rural village and a full-fledged city municipality. Think of it like when a small town in the U.S. suddenly gets upgraded to a city council status. It means more funds, more infrastructure, and a lot more accountability. NAC status often attracts businesses, improves sanitation, strengthens roads, and even boosts educational facilities.
In short: getting NAC status is like a small town in America getting its own mayor’s office and city hall—big deal!

Why Salepur is Making Noise
Salepur, located in Cuttack district, Odisha, has been demanding NAC status since the 1980s. The locals argue that with its growing population and urban lifestyle, it’s high time it gets recognized officially. Earlier, promises were made, and people felt hopeful. But in the latest NAC expansion, Salepur was left out, and this lit the political fire.
On August 19, 2025, the BJD called for a dawn-to-afternoon bandh (shutdown). Shops closed, schools stayed shut, and highways were blocked. The message? “We’re not backing down until Salepur gets what it deserves.”
BJP’s Clapback
Not to be outdone, the BJP fired back hard. Their leaders dismissed the bandh as “just politics” and claimed that the central government (where BJP is in power) is already working on expanding NACs further. According to BJP, Salepur is likely to be included in the next phase of NAC announcements.
It’s like when one football team says, “We got robbed by the referee,” and the other replies, “Nah, wait till next season—we’ll deliver.” Political banter, but with real consequences.
Why NAC Status Really Matters
To understand why this fight is so intense, let’s break down what NAC status could mean for Salepur:
- More Government Funds – Towns with NAC status get extra budget allocations for roads, drainage, water supply, and waste management.
- Better Jobs – With more infrastructure comes more businesses, and that means more jobs for locals.
- Civic Amenities – Think cleaner streets, proper sewage, public parks, and improved schools.
- Boost in Real Estate – Property values tend to rise when an area gets NAC recognition.
- Political Influence – Once an area is on the NAC map, it gets more attention from both state and central government.
In the U.S., it’s similar to when a rural county finally gets upgraded to a city charter—it opens doors to federal grants, infrastructure projects, and economic development.
Data and Numbers: NAC Expansion in Odisha
Here’s what the Odisha Housing and Urban Development Department has officially rolled out:
- 21 new NACs planned, with 12 already approved across seven districts.
- Some of the new NACs include: Pallahara, Simulia, Basta, Betnoti, Bangiriposi, Bissam Cuttack, Bamra, Rengali, Tihidi, and Dhusuri.
- Odisha’s urban population is growing at 2.3% annually, and NACs are part of a long-term urban planning strategy (World Bank).
Salepur, with its population of over 30,000, definitely meets the typical threshold for NAC recognition. That’s why locals feel left out.
Political Playbook: BJD vs BJP
This isn’t just about Salepur—it’s about political dominance in Odisha:
- BJD’s Move – By leading the bandh, they’re showing voters they care and are willing to fight for local needs.
- BJP’s Strategy – By dismissing the bandh as drama and promising future action, they’re playing the “we’ll fix it” card.
- The Stakes – With state elections looming in a few years, both parties know every local issue could tip the scales.
Practical Lessons We Can Take Away
Even if you don’t live in Odisha, there are a few broader lessons:
- Civic Participation Matters – Just like in the U.S., when communities push for change (like getting a new school or road), it can force politicians to act.
- Urban Planning is Crucial – Growing towns need timely recognition and resources, or they’ll struggle with traffic, sanitation, and jobs.
- Politics is Local – No matter how big the party, local issues like NAC status can make or break elections.
Step-by-Step Guide: How NAC Status is Granted
Here’s a simple breakdown of the process of NAC recognition in India:
- Proposal Submitted – Local leaders or citizens push for recognition.
- Population Review – Must usually cross 20,000+ residents.
- Urban Features Check – Town must have non-agricultural employment, roads, schools, and markets.
- Approval by State Housing & Urban Development Dept – Final decision rests with the department.
- Notification Issued – Official gazette announces the new NAC.
For comparison, in the U.S., it’s similar to applying for city incorporation, which involves petitions, census checks, and state approval.
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FAQs
Q1: What exactly is the difference between NAC and Municipality?
An NAC is a smaller version of a municipality. It’s usually for towns in transition from rural to urban.
Q2: Why was Salepur excluded this time?
No official reason given, but political strategy and priorities likely played a role.
Q3: When will the next phase of NACs be announced?
The BJP claims it will be soon, but no official timeline has been shared yet.
Q4: How does NAC status affect daily life?
Cleaner streets, better roads, improved schools, and more job opportunities—it directly improves quality of life.
Q5: Can citizens do anything to speed up NAC recognition?
Yes, through protests, petitions, and engaging their elected representatives.